"καλοκαγαθία" meaning in Ancient Greek

See καλοκαγαθία in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ka.lo.ka.ɡa.tʰí.aː/, /ka.lo.ka.ɣaˈθi.a/, /ka.lo.ka.ɣaˈθi.a/, /ka.lo.ka.ɡa.tʰí.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ka.lo.ka.ɡaˈtʰi.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ka.lo.ka.ɣaˈθi.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ka.lo.ka.ɣaˈθi.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ka.lo.ka.ɣaˈθi.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From καλοκάγαθος (kalokágathos, “gentleman”) + -ίᾱ (-íā), from καλὸς καὶ ἀγαθός (kalòs kaì agathós, “beautiful and good”), shortened as καλός κἀγαθός (kalós kagathós). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|καλοκάγαθος|-ίᾱ|t1=gentleman}} καλοκάγαθος (kalokágathos, “gentleman”) + -ίᾱ (-íā) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κᾰλοκᾰγᾰθίᾱς|f|first|head=κᾰλοκᾰγᾰθίᾱ}} κᾰλοκᾰγᾰθίᾱ • (kalokagathíā) f (genitive κᾰλοκᾰγᾰθίᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|καλοκαγαθίᾱ|ᾱς}} Forms: κᾰλοκᾰγᾰθίᾱ [canonical], kalokagathíā [romanization], κᾰλοκᾰγᾰθίᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ καλοκαγαθίᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ καλοκαγαθίᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ καλοκαγαθίαι [nominative, plural], τῆς καλοκαγαθίᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν καλοκαγαθίαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν καλοκαγαθιῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ καλοκαγαθίᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν καλοκαγαθίαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς καλοκαγαθίαις [dative, plural], τὴν καλοκαγαθίᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ καλοκαγαθίᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς καλοκαγαθίᾱς [accusative, plural], καλοκαγαθίᾱ [singular, vocative], καλοκαγαθίᾱ [dual, vocative], καλοκαγαθίαι [plural, vocative]
  1. the traits and character of a gentleman; nobility, gentlemanliness.
    Sense id: en-καλοκαγαθία-grc-noun-CF~kzhOw
  2. (philosophy) kalokagathia Categories (topical): Philosophy
    Sense id: en-καλοκαγαθία-grc-noun-2tX18HCY Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 28 72 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 21 79 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία: 22 78 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 83 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 76 Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "kalokagathia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: kalokagathia",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "see more at translations"
          },
          "expansion": "(see more at translations)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: kalokagathia (see more at translations)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kalokagàtija",
            "3": "калокага̀тија",
            "bor": "1",
            "sc2": "Cyrl"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: kalokagàtija, калокага̀тија",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: kalokagàtija, калокага̀тија"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καλοκάγαθος",
        "3": "-ίᾱ",
        "t1": "gentleman"
      },
      "expansion": "καλοκάγαθος (kalokágathos, “gentleman”) + -ίᾱ (-íā)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From καλοκάγαθος (kalokágathos, “gentleman”) + -ίᾱ (-íā), from καλὸς καὶ ἀγαθός (kalòs kaì agathós, “beautiful and good”), shortened as καλός κἀγαθός (kalós kagathós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰλοκᾰγᾰθίᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalokagathíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλοκᾰγᾰθίᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ καλοκαγαθίᾱ",
      "roman": "hē kalokagathíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ καλοκαγαθίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kalokagathíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ καλοκαγαθίαι",
      "roman": "hai kalokagathíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς καλοκαγαθίᾱς",
      "roman": "tês kalokagathíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν καλοκαγαθίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kalokagathíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν καλοκαγαθιῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kalokagathiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ καλοκαγαθίᾳ",
      "roman": "têi kalokagathíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν καλοκαγαθίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kalokagathíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς καλοκαγαθίαις",
      "roman": "taîs kalokagathíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν καλοκαγαθίᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn kalokagathíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ καλοκαγαθίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kalokagathíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς καλοκαγαθίᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kalokagathíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλοκαγαθίᾱ",
      "roman": "kalokagathíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλοκαγαθίᾱ",
      "roman": "kalokagathíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλοκαγαθίαι",
      "roman": "kalokagathíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰλοκᾰγᾰθίᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "κᾰλοκᾰγᾰθίᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰλοκᾰγᾰθίᾱ • (kalokagathíā) f (genitive κᾰλοκᾰγᾰθίᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "καλοκαγαθίᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ῥᾳδιουργίᾱ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the traits and character of a gentleman; nobility, gentlemanliness."
      ],
      "id": "en-καλοκαγαθία-grc-noun-CF~kzhOw",
      "links": [
        [
          "trait",
          "trait"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "gentleman",
          "gentleman"
        ],
        [
          "nobility",
          "nobility"
        ],
        [
          "gentlemanliness",
          "gentlemanliness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "grc:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kalokagathia"
      ],
      "id": "en-καλοκαγαθία-grc-noun-2tX18HCY",
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "kalokagathia",
          "kalokagathia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) kalokagathia"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.lo.ka.ɡa.tʰí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.lo.ka.ɣaˈθi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.lo.ka.ɣaˈθi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.lo.ka.ɡa.tʰí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.lo.ka.ɡaˈtʰi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.lo.ka.ɣaˈθi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.lo.ka.ɣaˈθi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.lo.ka.ɣaˈθi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καλοκαγαθία"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 6-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "kalokagathia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: kalokagathia",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "see more at translations"
          },
          "expansion": "(see more at translations)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: kalokagathia (see more at translations)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kalokagàtija",
            "3": "калокага̀тија",
            "bor": "1",
            "sc2": "Cyrl"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: kalokagàtija, калокага̀тија",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: kalokagàtija, калокага̀тија"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καλοκάγαθος",
        "3": "-ίᾱ",
        "t1": "gentleman"
      },
      "expansion": "καλοκάγαθος (kalokágathos, “gentleman”) + -ίᾱ (-íā)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From καλοκάγαθος (kalokágathos, “gentleman”) + -ίᾱ (-íā), from καλὸς καὶ ἀγαθός (kalòs kaì agathós, “beautiful and good”), shortened as καλός κἀγαθός (kalós kagathós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κᾰλοκᾰγᾰθίᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kalokagathíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κᾰλοκᾰγᾰθίᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ καλοκαγαθίᾱ",
      "roman": "hē kalokagathíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ καλοκαγαθίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kalokagathíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ καλοκαγαθίαι",
      "roman": "hai kalokagathíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς καλοκαγαθίᾱς",
      "roman": "tês kalokagathíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν καλοκαγαθίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kalokagathíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν καλοκαγαθιῶν",
      "roman": "tôn kalokagathiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ καλοκαγαθίᾳ",
      "roman": "têi kalokagathíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν καλοκαγαθίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn kalokagathíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς καλοκαγαθίαις",
      "roman": "taîs kalokagathíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν καλοκαγαθίᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn kalokagathíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ καλοκαγαθίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ kalokagathíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς καλοκαγαθίᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s kalokagathíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλοκαγαθίᾱ",
      "roman": "kalokagathíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλοκαγαθίᾱ",
      "roman": "kalokagathíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καλοκαγαθίαι",
      "roman": "kalokagathíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κᾰλοκᾰγᾰθίᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "κᾰλοκᾰγᾰθίᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "κᾰλοκᾰγᾰθίᾱ • (kalokagathíā) f (genitive κᾰλοκᾰγᾰθίᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "καλοκαγαθίᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ῥᾳδιουργίᾱ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the traits and character of a gentleman; nobility, gentlemanliness."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trait",
          "trait"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "gentleman",
          "gentleman"
        ],
        [
          "nobility",
          "nobility"
        ],
        [
          "gentlemanliness",
          "gentlemanliness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kalokagathia"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "kalokagathia",
          "kalokagathia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) kalokagathia"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.lo.ka.ɡa.tʰí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.lo.ka.ɣaˈθi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.lo.ka.ɣaˈθi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.lo.ka.ɡa.tʰí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.lo.ka.ɡaˈtʰi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.lo.ka.ɣaˈθi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.lo.ka.ɣaˈθi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.lo.ka.ɣaˈθi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καλοκαγαθία"
}

Download raw JSONL data for καλοκαγαθία meaning in Ancient Greek (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.